Discography, CDs, Projects, Info, Notes

Richard Hunter’s Advanced Harmonica Technique Workshop: Program Notes

Introduction

The purpose of this workshop is to cover a wide range of approaches to playing music on the harmonica. The workshop isn’t aimed at jazz, or blues, or folk, or any other style in particular; the techniques and approaches we cover here will help you to play any style with a solid sound and control over the harmonica, and will introduce you to some new ways (including some radically new ways) of thinking about the instrument.

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Meet the Pros

Mike Stevens's Favorite (Harmonica) Things

Sarnia, Ontario-based (about an hour from Detroit) Mike Stevens is one of the best bluegrass harmonica players in the world, with a string of credits that includes multiple appearences at the Grand Ole Opry and performances with Roy Acuff, Jim and Jesse (with whom he currently performs), Bill Monroe, and other bluegrass legends. Mike is also an extraordinary rock harmonica player whose terrific tone and innovative use of electronics for sample-and-hold looping and multitracking can be heard on his release “Normally Anamoly” (see Mike’s discography below). Mike is now doing shows with a new band, The McLains, as well as solo harmonica shows that incorporate acoustic and (very) electric tunes. In his spare time, he plays all the horn parts in a Sarnia-based funk band called The Funk Band. We think that whatever Mike is playing at any given time tends to sound pretty damn good. (See our extended discussion of Mike’s work at this site.)

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Recommended Artists & Recordings

Mike Stevens is a Harp Monster, Period

I first heard of Mike Stevens when his most recent CD, “Normally Anamoly,” was discussed on Harp-L. I contacted Mike to get a copy, and it’s an unusually fresh and powerful harmonica recording. The pieces on the CD break down into two basic categories: rockers, where Mike plays amplified diatonic harmonica over a rock rhythm section of guitar, bass, and drums, and experimental pieces in which Mike uses a Lexicon JamMan effects processor to sample and hold multiple harmonica lines, which build up into fairly complex textures.

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Hunter's Effects

RP200 Patch for Harmonica: Stack Amp with Whammy (pitch bend)

This patch combines a Stack Amp Model setup — a useful “hard” amp model for harmonica on the Digitech RP200 (my favorite), RP100, and RP300 — with a deep pitch-bending “whammy” effect that’s under foot-pedal control. It’s great for long, timed bends that seem to go up and up forever, works very well for harmony lines. (It gives a very special sound to harmony lines that involve bends.)

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Pro Tips & Techniques

A Few Words About Special Tunings

The majority of harmonica players play diatonic harmonicas almost exclusively, and most of those players have never played a harmonica that is not standard-tuned, i.e. tuned to a Richter scale in a major key where the lowest exhale note on the instrument is the root or tonic note of the scale (for example, ‘C’ on a C harmonica). These players are missing out on some big, easy fun, the kind that can be had for the price of a harmonica (from Lee Oskar, for example) tuned to a non-standard scale (such as the Lee Oskar Melody Maker, Natural Minor, or Harmonic Minor tunings, or the Hohner Country tuning).

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Reviews, Interviews, Testimonials

How to get the most from a jam session

Originally published in GuitarSam eZine Vol. 23

Finding Jam Sessions

Most local papers now list jams and open mics by style (folk, blues, rock, jazz, etc.). Signup times are usually pretty early, like 7:30-8:00 PM. Some places provide a backup band; usually you find out by calling ahead (which you should do anyway to verify the protocol for signup, how many tunes you’ll be allowed to play, etc.).

When I travel, I usually check the Internet for a website related to the local scene. The Association of Alternative Newspapers (AAN) lists websites for members at http://aan.org/smartconf/members_websites.phtml. I check that site every time I travel for the local alternative press weekly in the city I’m visiting.

Also regarding the Internet, I recommend joining a mailing list for musicians; there are lists for harp players (Harp-L; see the links at my website), bassists, guitarists, folkies, etc. You can then query other members on the list. I found a bluegrass jam in Salisbury, MD on my latest trip there by posting a question to the Harp-L list; it was a lot of fun, too.

Making the most of the jam

The most important objectives in most jam situations are:

1) to meet other musicians
2) to establish oneself as someone that the other musicians will be glad to see again.

Both objectives are accomplished by making the whole band (as opposed to oneself) sound really, really good. Usually that means not playing anything that really sucks, as opposed to playing something really great. (Sometimes it means not playing anything at all, if you can’t think of anything that will improve what’s already going on.) Ultimately, it means listening very carefully, and playing whatever makes everyone ELSE sound really good. If you make everyone else sound great, they will think you are really, really great, and you will be invited to play in lots of different situations.

Common Mistakes Made in Jam Sessions by Novices Include:

1) Playing in the wrong key.

Make SURE you know what key the band is playing in. When asked for the key of the song by a harp player, lots of guitarist will try to show off in a subtle way by telling the harp player what the key of the HARP is (in cross harp position), NOT the key of the song. Ask the guitarist what key he or she is playing in; let them know (gently, of course, and only if necessary) that you’ll figure out which harp to use.

2) Playing too loud or too much.

Harp players usually have to fight to be heard, so playing too loud isn’t usually an issue; but playing too much is a real danger. Listen carefully for the holes left by other players, and fill those, instead of filling up everything in sight. As an alternative, focus on one of the other instruments–guitar, bass, drums, keys, sax, etc.–and play something that reinforces that player’s parts.

3) Playing the same thing on every song.

If you only know two licks, play the first one on the first song, and the second one on the second song; then sit down and listen for a while, so you’ve got a chance to learn some new licks.

4) Playing a style that doesn’t fit with the style of the other players.

It may be exciting to some people to play their heavy blues licks over everything from bluegrass to modern jazz, but it basically stamps those people as hopeless amateurs to the people who came to play at a non-blues jam. Every style has boundaries, and when you play that style, you should respect those boundaires. (That doesn’t mean you have to stay within the boundaries all the time, but you should know what they are, and you should make it a point to step over the boundaries only when you really mean it.)

All that said, remember that this stuff is supposed to be fun. You’ll have maximum fun when the whole band sounds great, so spend at least as much time listening to the band as you spend playing. It’s amazing, by the way, how much respect you get from other players when they notice that you’re listening. I make a point of listening through the first 12 bars or so of every piece, every time I sit in, and the other musicians never fail to notice.

Finally, when you’re done for the night, don’t forget to get names and addresses for the musicians whose playing you really liked, and don’t forget to give them yours.

Discography, CDs, Projects, Info, Notes

The Act of Being Free in One Act


Painting The Act of Being Free in One Act by Dean Hunter-Cutrona

Turtle Hill Productions announces the release of Richard Hunter’s solo harmonica CD, The Act of Being Free in One Act. The recording is a virtuosic performance that Kim Field, author of the standard reference work Harmonicas, Harps, and Heavy Breathers, calls "one of the most unique collections of harmonica recordings unveiled in recent years."

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Recommended Artists & Recordings

An Appreciation of John Popper

Note: this material is a slightly edited version of a note I posted to the Harp-L list on Saturday, November 4, 1995.

John Popper is a fine musician and songwriter whose recent success is much deserved. His music is far better than most of what inhabits the Billboard charts at any given point in time. He sings with great sound and feeling, writes terrific lyrics and strong melodies, and plays harmonica in a style which is thoroughly original and technically demanding. The last point is probably the most important to harmonica players and fans, and I will elaborate on it briefly.

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Reviews, Interviews, Testimonials

Performance Review: Hunter at the Buttonwood Tree, March 1997

By Pete Brunelli
Reprinted unedited from the Harp-L Archives by permission of the author

After a near miss last year, I finally saw Richard Hunter, live and in person, at the Buttonwood Tree in Middletown, CT. The Buttonwood is a reading room/performance/exhibit space and as was immediately apparent, has one of the most “live” rooms around. Stone floor, Big windows, hard walls, and high ceilings all contributed to an excellent room sound. I don’t know if I would want a rock band in there, but the natural reverb was just about right.

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Recommended Artists & Recordings

Pete Pedersen

Pete Pedersen is one of the (if not the) best jazz harmonica player(s) on the planet. He is nowhere near as widely known as Toots Thielemans (a contemporary of Pete’s) or Howard Levy (a much younger man); the former had the great good luck to write a hit song (Bluesette) and play with George Shearing and Quincy Jones early in his career (when he was one of only a few harmonica players who could really play jazz), and the latter has developed a remarkable overblowing technique for chromatic playing on the diatonic harmonica that has made him notorious among harmonica players. Pete’s career began in the harmonica world of Borah Minevitch, and he has remained well-known mostly to harmonica afficianados. His playing is (at least) on a par with either of these musicians (or almost any others you might name). He is an amazingly funky and funny guy; you cannot imagine (sight unseen) the casual authority with which he leads a band onstage, the power and drive in his stance and playing. He looks at first sight to be much like any other senior citizen: a little overweight, casually dressed, white-haired, bearded. He smiles most of the time, and dispenses jokes frequently and funnily.

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